Brussels IllinoisATTRACTIONS & THINGS TO DO
Listed below are the best attractions and things to do near Brussels, Illinois.
1. Brussels Ferry
HISTORIC RIVER CROSSING
The Brussels Ferry provides a vital transportation link across the Illinois River for visitors to access this charming village. Travelers can enjoy scenic river views while making the crossing, which has been operating for generations as one of the local ferries serving the area. The ferry experience offers a unique glimpse into the traditional transportation methods that have connected Brussels with neighboring communities.
2. Two Rivers National Wildlife Refuge
BALD EAGLE HAVEN
Two Rivers National Wildlife Refuge serves as a critical habitat for numerous bird species, including its renowned bald eagle population. Visitors can explore grasslands, wetlands, and forests teeming with wildlife while enjoying the educational visitor center located in Brussels. The refuge is strategically positioned at the confluence of the Illinois and Mississippi Rivers, making it an ecological treasure for nature enthusiasts.
3. Brussels Historic District
PRESERVED 19TH CENTURY ARCHITECTURE
The Brussels Historic District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998, features 80 contributing structures ranging from commercial buildings to residences dating back to the 1800s. Visitors can stroll along Main and Community Streets to admire restored businesses and homes representing Queen Anne, Italianate, and Greek Revival architectural styles. The district showcases the German heritage and community pride of Brussels residents through the meticulous upkeep of historic buildings.
4. The Historic Brussels Jail
ICONIC VILLAGE CALABOOSE
The Historic Brussels Jail, a distinctive red shed-like structure in the center of the village, once served as the local 'calaboose' and dates back to the town's establishment. This unique historic building was primarily used to house men who had consumed too much beer and reportedly once held 12 men who had to sleep standing up. The jail's corrugated iron was added in 1889, and it held its last prisoner in 1952 before law enforcement duties were transferred to the Calhoun County Sheriff's Department.
5. Wittmond Trading Post
PIONEER BRICK STORE
The Wittmond Trading Post, established in 1847, was one of the first brick stores in the region and marked the beginning of Brussels' commercial development. This historic establishment represents the early economic growth of the village during the period of significant German immigration. Visitors interested in local history can appreciate this landmark that laid the foundation for Brussels' business district.
6. St. Mary's Church
HISTORIC CATHOLIC PARISH
St. Mary's Church, formed in 1848, serves as an important spiritual and cultural center for Brussels' Catholic community. The current church building, constructed in 1863, stands as a testament to the enduring faith and heritage of the area's early settlers. Visitors can appreciate both the architectural significance and the historical importance of this longstanding religious institution.
7. St. Matthew's Church
GERMAN LUTHERAN HERITAGE
St. Matthew's Church, established in the early 1860s, was formed to serve Brussels' German Lutheran population during a period of significant European immigration. This historic church represents the diverse religious heritage that helped shape the cultural identity of the village. Visitors interested in religious architecture and immigrant history will find this site historically significant.
8. Pere Marquette State Park
OUTDOOR RECREATION PARADISE
Pere Marquette State Park offers a variety of recreational activities near Brussels in the scenic landscapes of Calhoun County. Visitors can explore hiking trails, fishing spots, and camping areas while enjoying panoramic views of the Illinois River valley. The park's proximity to Brussels makes it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts looking to experience the natural beauty of the region.
9. Brussels Orchards
LOCAL FRUIT FARMS
Brussels Orchards are nestled in the rolling hills surrounding the village, offering seasonal fruit picking experiences for visitors. The fertile land of Calhoun County produces a variety of fruits that have become part of the agricultural heritage of the region. Travelers can enjoy fresh produce while taking in the picturesque rural landscapes that characterize this part of Illinois.
10. Joe Page Bridge
ARCHITECTURAL RIVER CROSSING
The Joe Page Bridge serves as one of the few land routes connecting Brussels to the surrounding area, spanning across the Illinois River. This significant infrastructure provides stunning views of the waterway and surrounding landscape for travelers entering the region. The bridge represents an important transportation link for visitors wishing to explore Brussels without using the local ferry system.
11. Calhoun County Countryside
SCENIC RURAL VISTAS
The Calhoun County Countryside surrounding Brussels features picturesque rolling hills, farmland, and orchards that showcase the agricultural heritage of the region. Visitors can drive through winding roads that offer spectacular views of the Illinois and Mississippi River valleys. The pastoral landscapes provide excellent opportunities for photography and peaceful rural exploration.
12. Mississippi River Scenic Drive
GREAT RIVER ROAD
The Mississippi River Scenic Drive, part of the Great River Road, offers breathtaking views of America's most iconic waterway as it passes near Brussels. Travelers can enjoy a leisurely drive along this historic route that showcases both natural beauty and river town charm. The road provides access to numerous viewpoints where visitors can appreciate the mighty Mississippi and its ecological significance.
13. Brussels School Museums
LOCAL EDUCATION HISTORY
Brussels School Museums preserve the educational heritage of this small community that has maintained both public and parochial school systems throughout its history. Visitors can learn about the development of rural education through displays of historical school artifacts and photographs. The museums highlight Brussels High School and St. Mary's parochial school, which have served as cornerstones of community life for generations.
14. German Heritage Sites
IMMIGRANT CULTURAL LEGACY
German Heritage Sites throughout Brussels showcase the profound influence of German immigrants who arrived in large numbers after 1843. Visitors can observe architectural details, cultural traditions, and historical markers that tell the story of these European settlers. These sites collectively illustrate how German customs and craftsmanship helped shape the distinctive character of this Illinois river community.
15. Illinois and Mississippi Rivers Confluence
MEETING OF GREAT WATERS
The Confluence of the Illinois and Mississippi Rivers creates a spectacular natural phenomenon near Brussels that attracts nature lovers and photography enthusiasts. Visitors can witness the meeting of these two mighty waterways that played crucial roles in the settlement and development of the region. The confluence area offers unique wildlife viewing opportunities and demonstrates why Brussels was strategically positioned as headquarters for the Two Rivers National Wildlife Refuge.